·  What is BJRI?

·  BJRI's Mission Statement

·  Who works and studies at BJRI?

·  What impact has BJRI had on JAF research?

·  What is BJRI's research agenda?

·  Who funds BJRI?

·  Who sets BJRI policy?

·  What are BJRI's future challenges?

 

 

WHAT IS BJRI?


The Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI) is an autonomous, nonprofit national agricultural research and training institute with offices in Dhaka. The Institute’s main goal is to find sustainable ways to improve the well-being of present and future generations of poor jute farmers and consumers while at the same time protecting the environment.

BJRI was established in 1951 in cooperation with the government of Bangladesh. The Institute’s research headquarter has laboratories and training facilities in front of the National Parliament House of Bangladesh. Besides doing jute research, BJRI is also very active in organizing income-generating training activities, and arranging other community projects that will help improve living conditions in the poor communities.  BJRI has became a Premier Institution on research and development of Jute and allied fibers for the benefit of the Sector over 51 Years. BJRI has since grown to be a Premier Organization on Jute, truly a World Class-in infrastructure and sophistication, in research and resource development, and in capabilities and commitment. In the changed scenario, where jute is poised for massive application in both Textile and Non-Textile areas, BJRI is playing a leading role and has geared up its activities in keeping pace with the global demand.

BJRI's Mission Statement BACK TO TOP

Our goal

To improve the well-being of present and future generations of JAF farmers and consumers, particularly those with low incomes.

Our objectives

·        To generate and disseminate JAF related knowledge and technology of short- and long-term environmental, social, and economic benefit and to help enhance national and international JAF research and extension systems.

·        Provide a mechanism for communication concerning common needs and interests in jute and allied fiber research, production, processing, product development, and marketing.

·        Facilitate continued development of the jute and allied fiber industry. 

·        Provide, in cooperation with other organizations and institutions, effective distribution of educational and scientific information on jute and allied fiber to all interested parties.

Our strategy

We pursue our goal and objectives through

  • Interdisciplinary research programs
  • Anticipatory research initiatives exploring new scientific opportunities 
  • The conservation and responsible use of natural resources 
  • The sharing of germplasm, technologies, and knowledge
  • The participation of women in research and development 
  • Partnerships with farmers, farming communities, research institutions, and other organizations that share our goals

Our values

Our actions are guided by a commitment to

  • Excellence
  • Scientific integrity and accountability
  • Innovation and creativity
  • Diversity of opinion and approach
  • Teamwork and partnership
  • Service to clients
  • Cultural diversity
  • Gender awareness
  • Indigenous knowledge
  • Environmental protection

Who works and studies at BJRI? BACK TO TOP

BJRI employs many hundreds of scientific and support staff. Although most work at BJRI headquarters, others are posted to JAF producing regions and sub-regions of the nations.

BJRI’s training programs match its research focus by providing relevant PhD theses, postdoctoral research, short-term group courses, and mid-career training opportunities for national and international JAF scientists.

Under the supervision and guidance of BJRI scientists, MS and PhD students, learn traditional and new research approaches to address JAF production problems. Each year, many trainees also learn new techniques and update their JAF research skills.  

What impact has BJRI had on JAF research? BACK TO TOP

BJRI developed the first photoinsensative breeding lines for olitorius jute in 1987. The high yields and rapid farmer adoption of the new jute varieties triggered the jute production. National agricultural programs worked in cooperation with BJRI to intensify jute production. The BJRI jutes were soon followed by dozens, then hundreds, of photoinsensative varieties developed by scientists in national programs. 

Over the years, jute scientists have been able to incorporate ever-improving elements of resistance to major insects and diseases in successive modern varieties. This has not only helped to reduce farmers' dependence on harmful agrochemicals but also decreased costs and thus boosted incomes. Scientists have also bred varieties that mature faster and so save land area; that have improved fiber quality and so allow farmers to obtain better fibers; and that tolerate drought, submergence, and poor soils and so allow farmers to maintain yields even under difficult conditions. Click for slides.

What is BJRI's research agenda? BACK TO TOP

BJRI’s research agenda is closely linked to the institute’s traditional goals and objectives. Based on this, the guiding principles underlining BJRI’s research agenda are

  • Poverty alleviation
  • Sustaining natural fiber in the face of the growing intensification of rice-based systems due to increased population pressure
  • Fast-tracking scientific and technological interventions to address jute production and farmer livelihood issues in JAF growing countries
  • Facilitating research and development linkages
  • Reducing transaction costs and overhead expenses in program implementation

In addition, the Institute is being asked increasingly how its research addresses specific issues such as global warming or environmental pollution, as opposed to traditional focus on agro-ecosystems. This has not required any major changes, but instead has meant that the institute must work harder to explain the full impact of its research on such issues.

Regarding intellectual property rights (IPR), BJRI intends to pursue an IPR policy that will provide the institute’s stakeholders with access to materials and information in order to promote research and the use of research outputs, while respecting the IPR of others. Because of seed health and quarantine regulations, all requests for germplasm are directed to BJRI’s Genetic Resources Center.

Finally, BJRI is being increasingly asked to act as an honest broker or objective evaluator in relation to much of its research that is, to objectively assess exactly what a new technology may have to offer poor JAF farmers.

Who funds BJRI? BACK TO TOP

BJRI served as a model institute for a national network of nonprofit agricultural, forestry, and fishery research centers that make up Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC). The BARC, established in 1971, is a coordinating organization through which funds for agricultural research are administered to its member centers.  The government of Bangladesh also allocates funds for BJRI research and development program through Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Jute in every year.

The World Bank, with co-sponsors including the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), several donor nations, international and regional organizations like DANIDA, JICA, CIDA, and several private foundations supports BJRI’s research through technical and financial cooperation. An independent Technical Advisory Committee of leading scientists from different research institutes and Universities are constantly monitors the quality of research at BJRI. BJRI receives its financial support from donor governments, agencies, and foundations. Some of this support comes through the BARC and some directly to the institute. 
Who sets BJRI policy? BACK TO TOP

A Board of Management headed by Director General as chairman manages BJRI with representation from Jute Mills, Government of Bangladesh, Public Representative, Promotional Bodies and eminent Professionals /Professors /Technocrats. Its members are leaders in their respective disciplines. The board meets time to time to review BJRI’s research priorities and its allocation of resources and to set the institute’s scientific directions, policies, and strategies. The Director General is responsible for carrying out these policies.

What are BJRI's future challenges? BACK TO TOP

Jute is of immense importance in the economy of Bangladesh. It is a leading cash crop and still a major source of foreign exchange earner of the country. At least 30% of the population is involved in raising this crop. Jute sector is a good source of revenue for the Government exchanger.

Jute is used for manufacturing of traditional products and packaging materials. The industrial products based on jute has a world wide popularity, mainly due to its environmental friendly characteristics. The potential use of jute for paper pulp and jute geo-textile  have widened the horizon of jute for extensive global use.

In spite of its many fold advantages, jute in Bangladesh has started to suffer vigorously. The country is loosing its monopoly in the world jute market due to entrance of other countries in jute production, competition fibers as well as unstable domestic production. Domestically, jute is revolving around many problems. Due to uncertain weather condition, land scarcity, high input cost and unfavorable jute-rice price ratio, jute is being pushed to the less productive land. Failure to maintain output, prices at incentive level and insufficient  marketing support along poor extension services make the situation unfavorable for jute cultivation and created instability in export earnings.

In such a situation, it is the prime need to increase yield and quality with lower cost of production, consume more jute and jute products in the domestic market as well as to the development of diversified utilization of jute. BJRI's challenge is going to develop location specific new varieties for increasing yield in reduced area and quality fiber for diversified jute products. Among the cultural factors, jute is now facing immense pressure from food and other crops to release land and other resources. Thus opportunities for increased yield need to be explored. Again, jute is now being pushed to the unsuitable land for jute with marginal care, needs to be developed varieties suitable to stand under such management. The vast unutilized area like coastal and hilly belt needs to be explored for jute production to mitigate the land pressure for jute cultivation. BJRI as the only Research Institute is well aware of its responsibility and ready to face all those challenges in the years to come through strategic research planning and priorities.

In addition to above mentioned agricultural aspects major trust must be given to develop cost competitive marketable diversified jute products. So primarily focal research priority should be given to find out diversified products by exploring its intensive and extensive properties. Secondly, adoption of new technology of increase horizontal and vertical modification of existing traditional products to increase their market potential and cost competitiveness in both domestic and international market. Thirdly, for maximization of internal wages of jute target oriented popularization application market promotion program for diversified jute products are to be develop initially for internal market and then for external market. Infrastructural development is to be established for such activities. 


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